MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. -- TRIMETHYLAMINE -- -
===================== Product Identification ===================== Product ID:TRIMETHYLAMINE MSDS Date:Jan 24 1989 Kit Part:=== Responsible Party === Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. Address:959 ROUTE 46 EAST City:PARSIPPANY State:NJ ZIP:07054-0624 Country:US Info Phone Num:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON) 780-471-4036 Chemtrec Ind/Phone:18004249300 === Contractor Identification === Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. Address:959 ROUTE 46 EAST Box:City:PARSIPPANY State:NJ ZIP:07054-0624 Country:US Phone:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON) 780-471-4036 CAGE:Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. Address:530 WATSON STREET Box:City:WHITBY State:ZIP:L1N 5R9 Country:ONTARIO, CANADA Phone:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON) 780-471-4036 CAGE: ============= Composition/Information on Ingredients ============= Ingred Name:TRIMETHYLAMINE CAS:75-50-3 Fraction by Wt: 100.0% ===================== Hazards Identification ===================== Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:No IARC:No OSHA:No Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:INHALATION: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure SKIN CONTACT: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns, absorption may occur, nausea, headache LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure EYE CONTACT: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns, tearing LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure INGESTION: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure Medical Cond Aggravated by Exposure: ======================= First Aid Measures ======================= First Aid: INHALATION: If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. If breathing is difficult, oxygen should be administered by qualified personnel. Get immediate medical attention. SKIN CONTACT: Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get immediate medical attention. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and shoes before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes. EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get immediate medical attention. INGESTION: If swallowed, drink plenty of water, do NOT induce vomiting. Get immediate medical attention. NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: For inhalation, consider oxygen. Avoid gastric lavage or emesis. ===================== Fire Fighting Measures ===================== Flash Point:10 F (-12 C) (CC) Autoignition Temp:374 F (190 C) Lower Limits:2.0% Upper Limits:11.6% Extinguishing Media:carbon dioxide, regular dry chemical Large fires: Use regular foam or flood with fine water spray. Fire Fighting Procedures:Move container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool containers with water spray until well after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires in cargo or storage area: If this is impossible then take the following precautions: Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and deny entry. Let the fire burn. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety device or any discoloration of tanks due to fire. For tank, rail car or tank truck: Let burn unless leak can be stopped immediately. For smaller tanks or cylinders, extinguish and isolate from other flammables. Evacuation radius: 800 meters (1/2 mile). Do not attempt to extinguish fire unless flow of material can be stopped first. Flood with fine water spray. Cool containers with water. Apply water from a protected location or from a safe distance. Avoid inhalation of material or combustion by-products. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas. Stop flow of gas. Unusual Fire/Explosion Hazard:Severe fire hazard. Moderate explosion hazard. The vapor is heavier than air. Vapors or gases may ignite at distant ignition sources and flash back. Vapor/air mixtures are explosive above flash point. Containers may rupture or explode if exposed to heat. ================== Accidental Release Measures ================== Neutralizing Agent: ====================== Handling and Storage ====================== Handling and Storage Precautions:Store and handle in accordance with all current regulations and standards. Store below 52 C. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a well-ventilated area. Store outside or in a detached building. Avoid contact with water or moisture. Protect from physical damage. Subject to storage regulations: U.S. OSHA 29 CFR 1910.101. Keep separated from incompatible substances. Other Precautions: ============= Exposure Controls/Personal Protection ============= Respiratory Protection: TRIMETHYLAMINE: 10 ppm (24 mg/m3) OSHA TWA (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993) 15 ppm (36 mg/m3) OSHA STEL (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993) 5 ppm ACGIH TWA 15 ppm ACGIH STEL 10 ppm (24 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended TWA 10 hour(s) 15 ppm (36 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended STEL 1 ppm AIHA recommended TWA Ventilation:Ventilation equipment should be explosion-resistant if explosive concentrations of material are present. Provide local exhaust or process enclosure ventilation system. Ensure compliance with applicable exposure limits. Protective Gloves:Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves. Eye Protection:Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a faceshield. Provide an emergency eye wash fountain and quick drench shower in the immediate work area. Other Protective Equipment:Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing. Supplemental Safety and Health TRIMETHYLAMINE: 10 ppm (24 mg/m3) OSHA TWA (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993) 15 ppm (36 mg/m3) OSHA STEL (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993) 5 ppm ACGIH TWA 15 ppm ACGIH STEL 10 ppm (24 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended TWA 10 hour(s) 15 ppm (36 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended STEL 1 ppm AIHA recommended TWA ================== Physical/Chemical Properties ================== Boiling Pt:25-37 F (-4 to 3 C) Melt/Freeze Pt:-191 to -179 F (-124 to -117 C) Vapor Pres:1.9 atm @ 21.1 C Vapor Density:2.04-2.10 Spec Gravity:0.6356-0.6709 pH:strongly basic Evaporation Rate & Reference:>1 (butyl acetate=1) Solubility in Water:41000 mg/100 g @ 19 C Appearance and Odor:PHYSICAL STATE:gas COLOR:colorless ODOR:ammonia odor, fishy odor, pungent odor Corrosion Rate: ================= Stability and Reactivity Data ================= Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:Stable at normal temperatures and pressure. Stability Condition to Avoid:Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Minimize contact with material. Avoid inhalation of material or combustion by-products. Keep out of water supplies and sewers. Hazardous Decomposition Products:Thermal decomposition products in the absence of oxygen: amides, cyanates, cyanogen, hydrogen cyanide, isocyanates, nitriles, nitrogen compounds, oxides of carbon Thermal decomposition products in the absence of oxygen: amides, cyanates, cyanogen, hydrogen cyanide, isocyanates, nitriles, nitrogen compounds, oxides of carbon Thermal decomposition products or combustion: ammonia, oxides of carbon, oxides of nitrogen Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:Will not polymerize. =================== Toxicological Information =================== Toxicological Information:TRIMETHYLAMINE: TOXICITY DATA: 19 gm/m3 inhalation-mouse LC50; 500 mg/kg oral-rat LD50 LOCAL EFFECTS: Corrosive: inhalation, skin, eye, ingestion Lacrimator: eye ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL: Toxic: inhalation, ingestion MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: eye disorders, respiratory disorders, skin disorders REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA: Available. ===================== Ecological Information ===================== Ecological:ECOTOXICITY DATA: FISH TOXICITY: 1000000 ug/L 48 hour(s) LC50 (Mortality) Medaka, high-eyes (Oryzias latipes) ALGAL TOXICITY: 5900 ug/L 96 hour(s) (Physiological) Green algae (Gloeotaenium loitlesbergerianu) FATE AND TRANSPORT: KOW: 0.16 (log = -0.796) KOC: 8.79 (log = 0.944) (estimated from KOW) BIOCONCENTRATION: 0.15 (estimated from KOW) ENVIRONMENTAL SUMMARY: Leaches through the soil or the sediment at a very rapid rate. Accumulates very little in the bodies of living organisms. ==================== Disposal Considerations ==================== Waste Disposal Methods:Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations. Subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262. Hazardous Waste Number(s): D001. =================== MSDS Transport Information =================== Transport Information:U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101: PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Trimethylamine, anhydrous ID NUMBER: UN1083 HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 2.1 LABELING REQUIREMENTS: Flammable gas QUANTITY LIMITATIONS: PASSENGER AIRCRAFT OR RAILCAR: Forbidden CARGO AIRCRAFT ONLY: 150 kg ===================== Regulatory Information ===================== SARA Title III Information: SARA TITLE III SECTION 302 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.30): Not regulated. SARA TITLE III SECTION 304 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.40): Not regulated. SARA TITLE III SARA SECTIONS 311/312 HAZARDOUS CATEGORIES (40 CFR 370.21): ACUTE: Yes CHRONIC: No FIRE: Yes REACTIVE: No SUDDEN RELEASE: Yes SARA TITLE III SECTION 313 (40 CFR 372.65): Not regulated. Federal Regulatory Information:CERCLA SECTIONS 102a/103 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 302.4): TRIMETHYLAMINE: 100LBSRQ OSHA PROCESS SAFETY (29CFR1910.119): Not regulated. State Regulatory Information: California Proposition 65: Not regulated. ======================= Other Information ======================= Disclaimer (provided with this information by the compiling agencies): This information is formulated for use by elements of the Department of Defense. The United States of America in no manner whatsoever, expressly or implied, warrants this information to be accurate and disclaims all liability for its use. Any person utilizing this document should seek competent professional advice to verify and assume responsibility for the suitability of this information to their particular situation.